Mapulogalamu a Wi-fi Kupanga kwa zida izi kumakhudzana ndi njira zovuta zomwe kumaphatikizana ndi ukadaulo wodulirana, wogwiritsa ntchito moyenera komanso kuwongolera koyenera kuti mukwaniritse zomwe zikukula zolumikizira zingwe. Pano pali mawonekedwe amkati pa kupanga mapulogalamu a Wi-Fi kuchokera ku lingaliro lomaliza.
1. Kupanga ndi chitukuko
Ulendo wapamwamba umayamba mu gawo ndi chitukuko, kumene mainjiniya ndi opanga amathandizanso kupanga zida zomwe zimakumana ndi ntchito, chitetezo, komanso kusachitapo kanthu. Izi zikuphatikiza:
CHOLINGA: Opanga amafotokoza za Fomu ya Antenna, ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsa ntchito, kuyang'ana kwambiri pa zoopsa ndi magwiridwe antchito.
Maukadaulo aluso: Mainjiniya amapanga mtundu wa ukadaulo womwe umatchulapo zida zopangira, miyezo yopanda zingwe (monga Wi-Fi 6), ndi Wi-Firezi 7) AP ATHANDIZA.
Prototyping: Pangani ma prototypes kuti muyesere kuthekera ndi magwiridwe antchito. Protototype imayesedwa mayeso osiyanasiyana kuti mudziwe kusintha komwe mungakonzekere kupanga magawo angapo.
2. Bolodi la madera osindikizira (PCB)
Kapangidwe kameneka ndi kokwanira, kupanga kumasunthira mu gawo la PCB. PCB ndi mtima wa Wi-Fi yofikira ndi nyumba zonse zamagetsi. Njira zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kupanga PCB kumaphatikizapo:
Kusanjikiza: Kuyika zigawo zambiri zamkuwa kuti zipangire mayendedwe odera.
Eting: Amachotsa mkuwa wambiri, kusiya njira yolondola yolumikizira zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Kubowola ndi kuwongolera: mabowo a kubowola mu PCB kuti iyike zigawo ndikupanga mabowo kuti apange malumikizidwe amagetsi.
Ntchito ya Scorm Pubs: Ikani chigoba chalonda choteteza kuti chisalepheretse mwangozi ndikuteteza maderawo kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
Kusindikiza kwa silika: zilembo ndi zizindikiritso zimasindikizidwa pa PCB ya msonkhano ndi kusokonezeka.
3.. Ziwalo zapamtunda
PCB ikakonzeka, gawo lotsatira ndi gawo la msonkhano wa magetsi. Gawoli limagwiritsa ntchito njira zapamwamba komanso njira yotsimikizika kuonetsetsa kuti gawo lililonse limayikidwa ndikutetezedwa ku PCB. MITU YOPHUNZITSIRA:
Makina a Mount Mount (SMT): Makina okhaaketi amayendetsa bwino magawo ang'onoang'ono monga kupondereza, capoctors, ndi microcroonse mu ma PCB.
Maukadaulo aukadaulo (tht): Zigawo zazikulu (monga zolumikizira ndi malingaliro) zimayikidwa m'mabowo obowola kale ndikuwagulitsa pa PCB.
Katundu wotsika: PCB yolumikizidwa imadutsa mu uvuni pomwe wogulitsa amasungunuka ndikulimbana ndi kulumikizana kwamphamvu, kodalirika.
4. Kukhazikitsa kwa firmware
Ndi zida zomwe zinasonkhana, gawo lotsatira lotsatira ndikukhazikitsa Firmware. Firmware ndi mapulogalamu omwe amawongolera ntchito za Hardware, kulola kuti polojekiti yolumikizira zingwe zolumikizana ndi magalimoto. Izi zikuphatikiza:
Firmware Kutumiza: firmware imadzaza kukumbukira kwa chipangizocho, kulola kuti ichite ntchito monga njira zothandizira Wi-Fi, kuphatikizika, komanso kuyikiridwa.
Kuyeserera ndi kuyesa: Kufikira poizoni kumakongoletsa kuti athe kukonza magwiridwe awo, kuphatikiza mphamvu ndi mitundu. Kuyesedwa kumatsimikizira kuti ntchito zonse zogwirira ntchito monga momwe zimayembekezeredwa ndikuti chipangizocho chimagwirizana ndi miyezo yamakampani.
5. Chitsimikizo Chachikulu ndi Kuyesa
Chitsimikizo Chachikulu ndichofunikira pakupanga mfundo za Wi-Fi kuti chitsimikiziro chilichonse chimagwira ntchito modalirika komanso amakwaniritsa mfundo zowongolera. Gawo loyesa likuphatikiza:
Kuyeserera kogwira ntchito: malo aliwonse ofikira amayesedwa kuti atsimikizire kuti ntchito zonse monga kulumikizana, mphamvu zakuya, ndipo deta yatulutsa ikugwira bwino ntchito.
Kuyesa Kwachilengedwe: Zipangizo zimayatsidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi, ndi zochitika zina zachilengedwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Kuyesedwa kwa Kutsatira: Mapulogalamu ofikira amayesedwa kuti atsatire miyezo yapadziko lonse monga FLCC, CEHS kuti akwaniritse zofuna za electromagnetic.
Kuyesa Kwachitetezo: Kuipizikiza za Firmware ya chipangizochi kuti muwonetsetse kuti malo opezeka ndi zingwe kumapereka kulumikizana kopanda zingwe ndi kumateteza ku zomwe akuwopseza.
6. Msonkhano womaliza ndi wanyamula
Msonkhano wa Wi-Fi umadutsa mayeso onse abwino, imalowa msonkhano womaliza womwe chipangizocho chimayikidwa, cholembedwa, ndikukonzekera kutumizidwa. Izi zikuphatikiza:
Msonkhano wotchinga: PCBS ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zimayikidwa mosamala m'malo otetezera zopangidwa kuti ateteze zida zamagetsi kuwonongeka ndi zinthu zachilengedwe.
Antenna kukwera: Lumikizani mkati kapena kunja antennas, okhazikika pamachitidwe opanda zingwe.
Zolemba: Zolemba zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi chipangizochi ndi chidziwitso cha mankhwala, nambala ya seri, komanso chitsimikizo chotsatira.
Kulemba: malo ofikira kumayikidwa ndi zowonjezera monga adapter yamagetsi, zida zokwera, ndi buku logwiritsa ntchito. Paketi idapangidwa kuti iteteze chipangizocho pakutumiza ndikupereka chidziwitso cha mabokosi ogwiritsa ntchito.
7.. Kugawidwa ndi Kutumiza
Kamodzi malo, mfundo za Wi-Fi zimatumizidwa kwa ogulitsa, ogulitsa, kapena mwachindunji kwa makasitomala. Gulu la LogistiS liwonetsetsa kuti zida zimaperekedwa mosamala komanso nthawi yake, okonzekera kuponderezedwa m'malo osiyanasiyana kuchokera kunyumba ku mabizinesi akuluakulu.
Pomaliza
Kupanga kwa mfundo za Wi-Fi ndi njira yovuta yomwe imafunikira kuwongolera, chidziwitso ndi chidwi chatsatanetsatane. Kuchokera pa kapangidwe kake ndi PCB yomwe imapanga msonkhano wophatikizira, kuyika kwa firmware ndi kuyezetsa kwamphamvu, gawo lililonse limakhala lofunikira kwambiri kuti athe kupereka zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa zamagetsi zamakono. Monga msana wa kulumikizana wopanda zingwe, zida izi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri polimbikitsa zokumana nazo za digito zomwe zakhala zofunika kwambiri pamoyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku.
Post Nthawi: Aug-27-2024
