M'zaka za nyumba zanzeru komanso kudalira kwa digito, kukhala ndi intaneti yolimba komanso yodalirika ndikofunikira. Chinsinsi chokwaniritsa izi ndikusankha kusintha koyenera kwa netiweki kuti zitsimikizire kuti zida zonse zalumikizidwa mosasunthika. Nkhaniyi ikuyang'ana njira yabwino yosinthira ma network kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba, kukutsogolerani popanga netiweki yomwe imathandizira zosowa zanu zonse zamalumikizidwe.
Mvetserani kufunikira kwa ma switch a netiweki mu netiweki yanu yakunyumba
Kusintha kwa netiweki ndi chipangizo chomwe chimalumikiza zida zingapo mkati mwa netiweki yapafupi (LAN). Mosiyana ndi ma routers, omwe amalumikiza nyumba yanu ku intaneti, masiwichi amalola kuti zida zanu zizilumikizana. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa mabanja omwe ali ndi zida zambiri, kuyambira pamakompyuta ndi mafoni am'manja mpaka ma TV anzeru ndi zida za IoT.
Ubwino waukulu wogwiritsa ntchito network switch kunyumba
Kuchita bwino: Kusintha kwama netiweki kumapangitsa kuti maukonde aziyenda bwino powongolera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto komanso kuchepetsa kuchulukana. Imawonetsetsa kuti chipangizo chilichonse chimapeza bandwidth yomwe ikufunika, kuteteza kuchepa pakagwiritsidwe ntchito pachimake.
Scalability: Kuchuluka kwa zida zolumikizidwa kumachulukirachulukira, ma switch a netiweki amakulolani kukulitsa maukonde anu mosavuta popanda kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito.
Kudalirika: Popereka maulumikizidwe odzipatulira pakati pa zida, ma switch a netiweki amachepetsa mwayi wa kulephera kwa netiweki ndikuwonetsetsa kulumikizana kokhazikika.
Sankhani netiweki yolondola kunyumba kwanu
1. Dziwani zosowa zanu
Chiwerengero cha madoko: Ganizirani kuchuluka kwa zida zomwe muyenera kulumikiza. Nyumba wamba ingafunike kusintha kwa madoko 8, koma nyumba zazikulu zokhala ndi zida zambiri zingafunike chosinthira madoko 16 kapena madoko 24.
Zofunikira pa liwiro: Pama network ambiri apanyumba, chosinthira cha Gigabit Ethernet (1000 Mbps) ndichoyenera chifukwa chimatha kupereka liwiro lokwanira losamutsa, masewera, ndi zochitika zina za bandwidth.
2. Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Zosayendetsedwa ndi Zowongolera: Masiwichi osayendetsedwa ndi pulagi-ndi-sewero ndipo amakwanira pazosowa zambiri zapanyumba. Zosintha zoyendetsedwa zimapatsa zida zapamwamba monga ma VLAN ndi QoS, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyenera pakukhazikitsa zovuta zama network.
Mphamvu pa Efaneti (PoE): Zosintha za PoE zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito zida monga makamera a IP ndi malo olowera pa Wi-Fi kudzera mu zingwe za Efaneti, kuchepetsa kufunika kwa magetsi osiyana.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi: Yang'anani ma switch omwe ali ndi zida zopulumutsa mphamvu kuti muchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Zokonda zosinthira netiweki yakunyumba
1. Kuyika ndi kukhazikitsa
Malo apakati: Ikani chosinthira pamalo apakati kuti muchepetse kutalika kwa chingwe cha Ethernet ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Mpweya wabwino: Onetsetsani kuti chosinthiracho chaikidwa pamalo olowera mpweya wabwino kuti musatenthedwe.
2. Lumikizani chipangizo chanu
Zipangizo zamawaya: Gwiritsani ntchito zingwe za Efaneti kuti mulumikizane ndi zida za bandwidth zapamwamba monga ma TV anzeru, ma consoles amasewera, ndi makompyuta apakompyuta mwachindunji ku switch kuti mugwire bwino ntchito.
Malo Ofikira Opanda Mawaya: Ngati muli ndi malo ocheperapo kapena malo okulirapo, lumikizani malo olumikizira opanda zingwe pa switch kuti muwonjezere kufalikira kwa Wi-Fi.
3. Kukonzekera ndi Kuwongolera
Pulagi ndi Sewerani: Pa zosintha zosayendetsedwa, ingolumikizani zida zanu ndi mphamvu pa switch. Idzayendetsa basi magalimoto ndi maulumikizidwe.
Zokonda zoyambira: Pakusintha koyendetsedwa, ngati kuli kofunikira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe apaintaneti kukonza zoyambira monga kuthamanga kwa doko ndi QoS.
Chitsanzo khwekhwe la nyumba wamba wanzeru
zida:
8-port Gigabit Ethernet switch (yosayendetsedwa)
Chingwe cha Ethernet (Mphaka 6 kapena Mphaka 7 kuti mugwire bwino ntchito)
Malo olowera opanda zingwe (posankha, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera kufalikira kwa Wi-Fi)
mayendedwe:
Lumikizani chosinthira ku rauta pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe cha Ethernet.
Lumikizani zida zama bandwidth apamwamba (monga ma TV anzeru, ma consoles amasewera) mwachindunji ku switch.
Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera kufalikira kwa Wi-Fi, lumikizani malo opanda zingwe pa switch.
Onetsetsani kuti zolumikizira zonse ndi zothina ndipo chosinthira chayatsidwa.
Pomaliza
Masiwichi osankhidwa bwino a netiweki amatha kusintha netiweki yanu yakunyumba, kupereka magwiridwe antchito, scalability, ndi kudalirika. Pomvetsetsa zosowa zanu ndikusankha masiwichi oyenera, mutha kupanga netiweki yapanyumba yopanda msoko komanso yothandiza kuti ithandizire ntchito zanu zonse zama digito. Ku Todahike, timapereka masiwichi angapo apamwamba kwambiri opangidwa kuti akwaniritse zosowa za nyumba yamakono, kuwonetsetsa kuti mukukhalabe olumikizidwa komanso ochita bwino m'zaka zamakono zamakono.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-05-2024
